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Sample Lessons

Land and Water Forms

Material
A set of Land and Water Forms: lake, island, bay, peninsula, isthmus, and strait.

A jug with blue colored water and a wiping cloth.

A small container with plastic objects (fish, boat, people and animals).

Presentation
  • Invite a small group of children around a table that is set up with
    the above materials.

  • Explain to the children that these are the Land and Water Forms.

  • Draw their attention to the island and lake Land and Water Forms.

  • Explain that the brown part on the Form represents land, and the blue part represents water.

  • Invite a child to pour the blue water into the lake, and another child to pour the blue water around the island.

  • Say “We call this a lake”, and “We call this an island”.

  • Take the plastic objects one at a time, and ask the children where they belong, on the land, or in the water. Allow the children to place them in their proper places.

  • When they are finished, explain to the children that they need to empty the water into the sink, wipe the Land and Water Forms dry, and return them to their proper place.

  • Inform the children that they are free to use any of the Land and Water Forms in the above manner.

Making 3-Dimensional Land and Water Forms


Material

White paper plates.

Brown playdough.

Blue paint.

Presentation
  • Provide the children with materials to make their own set of Land and
    Water Forms.
  • Using paper plates and brown playdough, assist the children in
    forming the playdough to duplicate the Land Forms.
  • Provide blue paint to represent the water.
  • Each child should be able to make an entire set of Land and Water Forms.
Extension
The children can also make a permanent set using Plaster of Paris with blue and brown paint.


Making 2-Dimensional Land and Water Forms


Material
Blue and brown construction paper.

Land and water form labels.

Pre-cut cardboard to make a cover.

Pre-cut ribbon.

Hole punch and glue stick.

Presentation
  • Show the child how to draw a Land Form on the appropriate colored paper, and then cut and glue it onto the other colored piece of paper.
  • Ask the child to identify the Land or Water Form that she has made.
  • If necessary, assist her in choosing the correct label to glue onto the Land and Water Form.
  • Continue making all the Land Forms with construction paper, and labeling each one.
  • Assist the child in placing the completed pages between a cover and back piece of cardboard to make into a booklet.
  • Hole punch all of the pages together, and allow the child to bind her book together with ribbon.
  • Encourage the child to decorate the front cover.

Definitions

Lake A body of water surrounded by land.
Island A body of land surrounded by water.
Bay A part of water that extends into the land.
Peninsula A part of land that extends into the water.
Isthmus A narrow strip of land which has water on both sides, and connects two larger bodies of land.
Strait A narrow channel of water connecting two larger bodies of water.


Nomenclature Cards

  • Present in the same manner as the continent nomenclature cards.

  • After the students understand the terminology the teacher should have prepared booklets available for the children titled Land and Water Forms.

  • Each child can make their own booklet, which he would color,
    label, decorate with a cover, and take home.


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